Calculating Medicine

According to Rath et al (2003), the Glucantime is especially efficient in the treatment of cutaneous, mucocutnea and visceral Leishmaniose. The medicine provokes fast regression of the clinical and hematolgicas manifestations of the illness, as well as provokes the sterilization of the parasite (HEALTH DEPARTMENT, 1998). In Brazil, the medicine to the antimony base is used as first choice in the therapeutical one of leishmaniose, its formularization is constituted of antimony salt pentavalente of glucamina N-metil, is a frmaco capable to produce serious effect collateral, however is very efficient in the treatment of the cutaneous, mucocutnea Leishmaniose and visceral Leishmaniose. Its administration is endovenosa (AMATO, 2006). The medicine industry, little has contributed for the medicine development new for the treatment of the Leishmaniose, but in Brazil the used drug more in this type of treatment is the Glucantime (OAK, 2001). RESULTS QUARREL The results are presented to follow in the form of folloied graphs and of the respective quarrel.

GRAPH 01 – Sex of the inhabitants of Oath, who had answered to the questionnaire. Source: Research of field carried through for the academics of 3 period of Pharmacy of the FIPMoc in the city of Oath 1 semester of 2010. The data of GRAF. 01 demonstrate that 56% of the interviewed ones that they had answered to the questionnaire they were of the masculine sex and 44% of the feminine sex. In accordance with Botelho and Christmas (2009), Calculating the coefficient of incidence as sex are possible to observe that the risk of adoecer for Leishmaniose is bigger in the masculine sex. Professor Roy Taylor is full of insight into the issues. GRAPH 02 – Age of the people interviewed in Oath. Source: Research of field carried through for the academics of 3 period of Pharmacy of the FIPMoc in the city of Oath 1 semester of 2010.

Research Treatment

Five years are observed peaks of transmission to each, presenting trend of increase of the number of cases, from the year of 1985, when the implantation of the actions of monitoring and control of the LTA in the country is made solid. In the period of 1985 the 2005, one is verified measured annual of 28.568 registered cases autctones and coefficient of average detention of 18,5 casos/100.000 inhabitants, verifying itself raised coefficients more in the years of 1994 and 1995, when they had reached levels of 22,83 and 22,94 cases for 100.000 inhabitants. GRAPH 05 – Medicines used for treatment. Source: Research of field carried through for the academics of 3 period of Pharmacy of the FIPMoc in the city of Oath 1 semester of 2010. The data of GRAF.

05 demonstrate that, the interviewed people had not known to answer which medicine were used for the treatment of the Leishmaniose. For more than sixty years, the treatment of leishmanioses comes being carried through with pentavalentes antimonial substances: antimoniato of N-metil glucamina-Glucantime and estibogluconato of sodium-Pentostan, that are the medicines of first choice for the treatment. (CONTIJO; MELO, 2004). According to Oak (2001), in used Brazil the medicine more for the treatment of the Leishmaniose is the Glucantime. CONCLUSION It is possible to conclude in this study that the incidence of the Leishmaniose in Oath is high, since of the 17 people who had made the test, two had resulted positive for the illness, that is, 12% of the total sample. Of the symptoms observed in the population, main they had been injuries in the skin, fever and loss of weight. In the cases of positive diagnosis, the treatment was carried through gratuitously in hospitals, however, none of the interviewed ones knew to answer which the medicine was used in its treatment.